Sand Point Site

Sand Point Site
Location: Sand Point[2]
Nearest city: Baraga, Michigan
Area: 19.5 acres (7.9 ha)
Governing body: State
NRHP Reference#: 73002152[1]
Added to NRHP: June 19, 1973

The Sand Point Site (20 BG 14) is an archaeological site located near Baraga, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[1]

Sand Point is a Late Woodland period archaeological site,[3] containing the remains of a village and 12 burial mounds[4] spread out over 19.5 acres (7.9 ha).[1] It is believed to have been occupied approximately 1100-1400 AD,[4] and contains a diverse series of artifacts, including Juntunen style and Ramey-incised ceramics, suggesting a wide trade network. Debris at the site indicates a subsistence culture surviving on small mammals, fish, berries, and acorns.[3]

The site was rediscovered in 1968, when a private developer began a planned lakeshore redevelopment and turned up human bones.[5] In 1970, researchers from Western Michigan University began excavations at the site,[5] and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  2. ^ The Sand Point site is listed on the NROS as "address restricted," but is described in the following document as being "east and south" of the camping facility maintained by the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, on land owned by the KBIC:
    Sand Point Concept Master Plan, Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, http://www.kbic-nsn.gov/NR/ERP/documents/SAND%20POINT%20MASTER%20PLAN%20final.pdf 
    The geocoordinates given are approximate.
  3. ^ a b Humboldt Mill, Appendix A, April 2007, pp. A18-A19, http://www.michigan.gov/documents/deq/KHM-MPA-09V-10_262497_7.pdf 
  4. ^ a b Thomas E. Emerson; Dale L. McElrath; Andrew C. Fortier (2000), Late Woodland societies: tradition and transformation across the midcontinent, U of Nebraska Press, p. 566, ISBN 0803218214, http://books.google.com/books?id=QnYreB8e95oC&pg=PA566&lpg=PA566#v=onepage&q&f=false 
  5. ^ a b Mark J Lynott, Ethics in Archaeology, http://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/12330/12626747/myanthropologylibrary/PDF/NDS_70_Lynott_79.pdf 

Further reading